Kasparov vs Gavrikov
585
[Event "USSR Championship"]
[Site "?"]
[Round "0"]
[White "Kasparov"]
[Black "Gavrikov"]
[Result "1-0"]
[ECO "D30"]
[Opening "QGD: Tarrasch without Nc3"]
1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 {This move order gives White more options against the
Tarrasch than 3.Nc3, when Black, in addition to the "normal" lines has several
sharp and unclear gambit variations to choose from.} 3... c5 {The Tarrasch
Defense is well known to Gavrikov who has played it on a regular basis.
Black's idea is to take an isolated d-pawn in exchange for active piece play.}
4. cxd5 exd5 5. g3 Nc6 6. Bg2 Nf6 7. O-O Be7 8. dxc5 Bxc5 9. Bg5 { I prefer
the pinning of Black's knight to the newer systems involving 9.Nbd2.} 9... O-O
10. Nc3 d4 11. Bxf6 Qxf6 12. Nd5 {It was Jan Timman who first employed this
move, securing the central light squares. The older 12.Ne4 presents fewer
problems for Black.} 12... Qd8 {This retreat is Black's safest. 12...Qd6
Blocks the a3-f8 diagonal, which may be needed by the dark squared bishop.}
13. Nd2 {Now the light squares are covered by an impressive army of two
knights and a bishop, and the b3 and c4 squares are open for occupation by the
Nd2.} 13... a6 {It is tempting to regard this move as an outright blunder,
even though until this game was played it was considered playable.} 14. Rc1
Ba7 15. Nc4 {Previously this piece had been wandering to the less effective e4
square, where it only got in the way. This new idea was well prepared.} 15...
Rb8 {Such timidity is not a permitted luxury in this opening. 15...Bh3 16.Bxh3
Qxd5 17.Bg2 Qe6 is only slightly better for White due to Black's isolated d-
pawn.} 16. Nf4 b5 17. Nd6 Qxd6 18. Rxc6 Qd8 {18...Qe5 19.Nd3 Qf5 20.Rd6 is
much better for White since Black's pieces are tied down to each others
defense.} 19. Qc2 a5 {With the idea of developing the bishop to a6.} 20. Rc1 {
White's advantage is mounting and the tripling on the open c-file is the cause
of Black's future problems.} 20... Re8 21. Bd5 { The beginning of a fantastic
attack based on Black's light squared weaknesses.} 21... Bb6 22. Qb3 {Not a
single light squared wasted!} 22... Re7 23. Bf3 { Keep your eye on this
piece.} 23... Re5 24. Bh5 g6 {Now White is able to take advantage of Black's
f-pawn which is pinned on the a2-g8 diagonal.} 25. Bxg6 { The point. It is not
the move itself which deserves our admiration but the incredible build up, the
epic journey of that bishop, which just 5 moves ago stood on g2!} 25... hxg6
26. Rxg6+ Kf8 27. Rh6 Ke7 { 27...Kg7 would allow White a brilliant mating
attack.} 28. Rcc6 Rf5 {Played wit h the idea of covering the f7 square.
28...Bd7 would allow White a mating continuation.} 29. Qf3 Bc7 {The Black rook
is overworked on the 5th rank.} 30. Qe4+ Re5 31. Ng6+ fxg6 32. Rh7+ Kf8 33.
Qxg6 { Black resigns as despite his two extra bishops, he cannot avoid mate.}
1-0
1-0
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